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Oversized trucks can pose serious risks in a wide variety of dangerous situations. Local laws and regulations are in place to limit the size and weight of these vehicles, especially in residential areas.
In many cases, oversized trucks create risk factors by violating local codes. If you suffer damages because of an oversized truck, knowing the law can help you hold the negligent parties accountable.
Vehicle dimension and weight limits
In Virginia, truck operators must apply for a hauling permit if their vehicle exceeds certain dimensions or weight limits. The Department of Motor Vehicles in Virginia outlines specific maximum dimensions for trucks and trailers. The maximum allowed length for a truck and trailer combination is 65 feet. The weight limit for a single-axle vehicle is 20,000 pounds, or 34,000 pounds for a tandem axle. Vehicles surpassing these dimensions require special permits to operate legally on public roads.
Different permit types
Virginia offers different types of permits depending on the needs of the truck operator. The most common is the Overload/Overweight permit, which allows trucks that exceed the weight limits established by law to travel within the state. The Superload permit is necessary for vehicles exceeding 150,000 pounds in gross weight or those exceeding the size limits significantly. There are also permits for operating in specific regions or on particular roads where standard weight limits may differ.
The dangers of oversized trucks
Oversized and overloaded trucks pose multiple hazards on the road. Trucks carrying oversized cargo increase the risk of debris falling onto the road, which can lead to dangerous accidents. These large trucks also create blind spots for other drivers, making it more difficult to see surrounding vehicles. Their size can disrupt traffic flow, making it harder for other vehicles to navigate safely around them.
Driving an oversized truck requires more skill and experience. The additional weight affects braking distance and handling, especially at high speeds. Inexperienced drivers also tend to commit common code violations, such as parking oversized trucks in residential areas. Drivers who do not follow Virginia’s laws and apply for the proper permits may be liable for any damages that result from their wrongful actions.
